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Recent Submissions
“ANÁLISIS DE LA NECESIDAD DE IMPLEMENTACIÓN DEL HÁBEAS CORPUS CORRECTIVO DENTRO DEL MARCO JURÍDICO ECUATORIANO”
(2024-12-29) ROBERTO DENNYS CHOEZ RUGEL; DANIEL RICARDO RUIZ CALVACHI
The Ecuadorian penitentiary system faces significant challenges regarding the protection of
the fundamental rights of persons deprived of liberty, such as overcrowding, lack of
medical care, and inhumane conditions. In this context, corrective hábeas corpus emerges
as an essential tool to address these violations and ensure the dignity, health, and safety of
inmates. Despite its relevance, the absence of formal recognition in Ecuadorian legislation
generates legal uncertainty and limits its uniform application. This article analyzes the
constitutional framework, relevant jurisprudence, and applicable international standards,
proposing recommendations for the normative inclusion of corrective hábeas corpus. These
recommendations include legislative reforms, strengthening the penitentiary system, and
judicial training to consolidate this guarantee as an effective mechanism for protecting
fundamental rights within a constitutional state of rights and justice
Impacto de la Ley de Integridad Pública en la estabilidad laboral de los servidores públicos ecuatorianos
(2025-05) SANTILLAN ESTRELLA ELIZABETH MARIANELA
In June 2025, the Organic Law on Public Integrity (LOIP) was passed, repealing Article 89 of the Organic Law on Public Service (LOSEP), generating a significant legal debate that affects job security. This article provides the basis for protecting due process and the defense of job stability through administrative proceedings. Its elimination reduces this power and subjects it to semiannual evaluations, which constitutes a diminution of rights. At the beginning of this investigation, twenty-six unconstitutionality claims were filed before the Constitutional Court based on violations of the principles of progressiveness, legal certainty, prohibition of arbitrariness, and non-regression. This document analyzes, from the perspective of constitutionality and comparative law, the effects of the elimination of this article in conjunction with Articles 11.8, 76, 82, 229, and 326 of the Constitution. The investigation concludes that this elimination creates significant risks of job insecurity and weakens the principle of due process for civilian personnel in the public sector.
ANÁLISIS JURÍDICO DEL PLAZO DE LA ACCIÓN DE COBRO VÍA MONITORIA FRENTE AL DEBIDO PROCESO
(2025-03) VALENCIA LUPERA FRESCIA RAQUEL
This legal analysis examines the impact of the regulation of the time frame for the exercise of the collection action via monitoring on the guarantee of due process within the Ecuadorian context. The monitoring action, as provided in the Organic General Code of Processes (COGEP), is designed to facilitate the collection of clear, liquid, and enforceable debts through a quick and simple procedure. However, the time frames involved in this process directly affect the guarantee of due process, creating uncertainty and inequality for the parties. This study addresses the fundamental principles of due process applicable to this action and proposes regulatory reforms to enhance its application and ensure better protection of the parties' rights. It concludes that the regulation of time frames must be precise and in accordance with due process standards to avoid violations of fundamental rights.
IMPACTO DE LA TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL EN LA APLICACIÓN DE LA LEY DE REGISTRO DEL ECUADOR
(2024-09) MARÍA FERNANDA CAICEDO; HÉCTOR YÉPEZ MARTÍNEZ
This research entitled “Impact of Digital Transformation on the Application of Ecuador's Registry Law” analyzes how digitalization has influenced the country's registry system, improving the efficiency and legal security of real estate registration processes. Modernization has made it possible to streamline procedures and reduce waiting times through automation and the use of digital platforms. However, some challenges are also highlighted, such as the adaptation of the legal framework to new technologies, the need to train officials, and the implementation of cybersecurity measures to protect registered information. A series of solutions are proposed, such as the implementation of the regulatory framework, the strengthening of data security and the continuous improvement in the training of registry staff, in order to ensure a safe and efficient transition to a fully digital registry system in Ecuador.
LA PROTECCIÓN DE LAS IMÁGENES ÍNTIMAS DE LAS PERSONAS A TRAVÉS DE LA ACCIÓN DE HÁBEAS DATA EN ECUADOR
(2024-07) MIGUEL IGNACIO GONZÁLEZ MOSQUERA; VINICIO JAVIER MORENO PROAÑO
The protection of personal data in this case linked to intimate images is a fundamental right that in the Ecuadorian legal system is in the process of formation and evolution. As such, it is necessary to study each of the contexts and dimensions to understand how the scope of protection of this right is established. In this case, the protection of intimate images is a recent issue within the sphere of Ecuadorian constitutional law, so it is necessary to visualize its characteristics and areas of protection. The present study shows how habeas data can serve as a significant means of protection of this type of images as part of personal data. Ruling No. 2064-14-EP/21 of the Constitutional Court expands and describes the dimensions of the right to protection of personal data, especially regarding intimate photos. As a result of this investigation, it is recognized that personal data and intimate images have an important constitutional protection mechanism to the extent that they allow the identification of the person, have sensitive information and that their access and circulation does not proceed with the consent of its owner.