MEDIDAS DE REPARACIÓN INTEGRAL EN LOS DELITOS DE TRATA DE PERSONAS CON ENFOQUE DE EXPLOTACIÓN LABORAL: CASO FURUKAWA

Abstract

In the context of contemporary Criminal Law, comprehensive reparation for victims constitutes a fundamental pillar for ensuring access to justice and the restoration of human dignity, particularly in cases involving systematic violations of rights. This study aims to determine the measures of integral reparation that should be implemented in cases of human trafficking for the purpose of labor exploitation, through the analysis of the Furukawa constitutional ruling, which confirms the existence of the offense and the violation of victims’ rights, in order to clarify the legal and normative implications that must be observed within criminal proceedings. The research will adopt a qualitative approach, based on dogmatic, documentary, critical, and comparative analysis. This methodology will allow for the interpretation and application of legal provisions and juridical principles related to comprehensive reparation, both at the national and international levels. It will also enable the evaluation of relevant legal frameworks concerning human trafficking, and the identification of practical obstacles that hinder the effective implementation of integral reparation. The Furukawa judgment will be used as a paradigmatic case to explore the forms of reparation ordered by the Constitutional Court.