ANALISIS DE LAS PRINCIPALES VARIABLES QUE INCIDEN EN EL DESARROLLO ECONÓMICO DEL ECUADOR

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze the possible economic variables that affect the development of the Ecuadorian economy. Variables such as income, expenditure, investment, in addition to national accounts and external debt have been considered to determine the influence of each one on growth and economic development. The study is non-experimental, cross-sectional and descriptive-analytical, as it seeks to give details of the performance of each selected variable in the country 's income. The results determine that Ecuador 2 recorded a decrease of its economy in 2015 and a slight recovery in the last quarter of 2016, evidencing a recession that can be mitigated by repowering other variables capable of generating income for the state. The adoption of policies that minimize Riesgo Pais index and less repressive market policies are some actions necessary for a better development of the national economy.